Saturday, October 31, 2015

Hammann 11/2: What's the Plague Flight?

Flight Rising is a browser-based web game that places every participant in control of a clan of dragons, where the main draw is ostensibly a “catch ‘em all” style of gameplay (though less “all” and more “whatever you want,” given there are millions of possibilities). Upon registering, players are asked to choose the elemental allegiance of their clan, referred to in-game as elemental “flights.” There are eleven Flights to choose from, with each element impacting the visual aspects of the site, down to the player’s lair and nesting ground aesthetics.

Perhaps the most controversial of these is the Plague Flight, the lore of which is (unsurprisingly) focused on infectivity and disease. Red is a prominent color in the artwork of the Plague Flight, especially given that all Plague dragons’ eyes are red (as eye color is determined by a dragon’s element). Its home region, the Scarred Wasteland, is likened to “a wound in the center of the world,” implied to constantly be spreading into nearby territories. The element took its origin in the history of the site’s lore when, in the aftermath of an apocalyptic event, things left out in the open rotted in an unusually aggressive way, creating the Scarred Wasteland.

Its lair background and nest art both continue that imagery. The Flight’s deity, the Plaguebringer, is herself a dragon-shaped mess of flesh and bone.

Plaguemother and nest art

Despite the element’s (canonically) darker implications, it’s only one of many elements in the game, and is not considered too much of a threat to the rest of the world presented in the setting (compared to what lurks elsewhere). In fact, the Plague Flight, depending on a user’s tastes, can take on benign qualities; though it looks and seems every bit a dangerous thing, it competes against ten other Flights, each of which have their own equally unhidden agenda (not all of which involve world domination, which is what canon wants everyone to believe).

The Plague Flight is one of the site’s larger Flights, boasting a population of over 18,000 clans – however, interpretations of its appeal vary from user to user. Though many are in it for what’s labeled on the tin, others still – including those not even in the Flight – take other approaches. Canon dictates that the Scarred Wasteland is an unpleasant place to be, where only the strong survive, where only the toughest of clans will grow large, and its artwork reflects the barrenness of the region.

However, many players find “because canon said so” an unsatisfactory end-all be-all for what the Plague Flight ultimately is, and find other ways to look at the artwork that so clearly displays a land where the ground itself is ambiguous, where clans and homes are supposedly so few and far between. The simplest and most direct presentation or interpretation of the Flight – as a vector of disease – is not an invalid one, and does not even have to be discarded to make room for other interpretations, but it does, in its limited scope, leave one to fill in the blanks however they desire.


Friday, October 30, 2015

11/2 Why is a Baseball Team Named After a Color?

Why is a Baseball team named after a color?

            Growing up in Cincinnati I have always been a Reds fan. I have been to too many games to count. I have owned at least three Reds shirts at any point in time in my life. And I have asked, “Why is our Baseball team named after a color”? I was always told that it was shortened name from the Redlegs and that named had come after the Red Stockings. But why is there a baseball team named after socks? What is so scary about a sock? I know there are teams that are currently named after socks and I also know that the teams’ spell socks wrong, which really bothers me and I always want that team to lose out of spite. So is there a true reason as to why the Cincinnati Reds is the Reds?


                                                      The First Professional Baseball Team

            Let us start from the beginning. Cincinnati is known for having the first professional baseball team named the Cincinnati Red Stockings. The only reason the team was called the Red Stockings is because they wore red stockings. During that time period every team they played was named after the color of their stockings. No originality or thought really went into the names of baseball teams. It was all very factual. That team wears blue stockings so they shall be the blue stockings. No one has to really think much about it. It is what it is. The Red Stockings were very successful in their years together. But they lost one game and no one wanted to go watch them anymore. The team disbanded after that season even though that had only lost six games. When professional baseball became more popular Cincinnati wanted to have a team again. When they made their new team they were also called the Red Stockings as a tribute to the first baseball team. When the Cincinnati Red Stockings became more popular their name was shortened to the Reds.

            Until to scare of communism came. The whole duration of the fear of communism was called the red scare. To avoid being associated with the spread of communism the named was changed to the Redlegs. But this name was no better. Instead of being involved in communism now they were involved with slavery. A Redleg is a term to describe people who had been taken against their will to one of the Caribbean islands to be sold as slaves to other countries. This name is no better and I would say worse than being compared to communism. There are many different theories as to what the term Redlegs truly meant but this is the background that is the most proved. And I could also presume that the people who argue that the Redlegs does not refer to slavery are the die-hard fans who were around when the Reds were called the Redlegs. Thankfully it only stuck for four years then they went back to be the Reds.


                                                                         Reds Logo

            Maybe this is me being unsatisfied with the creativity that went into the naming of our baseball team, but why couldn’t we have been something else when the baseball team came back? After the first Red Stockings disbanded we totally had the chance to change things. But we didn’t because creativity was not a strong point in Cincinnati back in the day. Just think about the buildings downtown. For example the P&G “twin towers” downtown seem a lot like the twin towers that used to stand in New York City. Or the John A. Roebling Suspension Bridge connecting Ohio to Kentucky looks a lot like the Brooklyn Bridge in NYC as well. Could be a coincidence but thinking back on Cincinnati’s history we weren’t the most creative people there ever were. But don’t worry; we have definitely flourished in our creativity in the last few years. Just look at DAAP, the Contemporary Arts Center, Union Terminal, the Cincinnati Arts Center, the 21c, Sculpture park, just to name a few. No matter the history of Cincinnati I will always be happy to call it my home.

                                                                   Union Terminal

Works Cited


Hiskey, Daven. The Cincinnati Reds were once renamed the "Redlegs" due to the red scare. 6 2 2012. 27 10 2015 <todayifoundout.com>.

Wednesday, October 28, 2015

10/30 That's The Spirit

“This album is a celebration of the darkness, because everything may seem bleak & black on the outside, but inside us all is a world of colour & emotion that we NEED to let take over & not ignore,” 
-Oli Sykes 

Happy Song opens with the almost cult-like chants of cheerleaders at a pep-rally, "S.P.I.R.I.T. Spirit let's hear it! S.P.I.R.I.T. Spirit, let's hear it! Let's go!" While an interesting way to start the song, this is not what got fans attention when the first real single from That's The Spirit was released. Rather, it was the fact that this sarcastically cheerful song was completely devoid of what made every other album, there was no screaming. As more singles released, it became more and more obvious that this album was entirely different from anything Bring Me The Horizon had done before. There was no screaming, no growling, no almost demonic shrieks. Instead, there was singing. Even more, there was a sense of hope.

The four albums preceding That's The Spirit, are filled with chaotic anger and sadness, they manage to portray a certain darkness that sticks in the back of our mind. There are constant themes of pain, depression, anger, death and suicide. There is nothing light, nothing even remotely cheerful in the these albums. The utter growling screams of Oli Sykes let loose every awful thing one could think and it's obvious that this was not merely an act. Things seemed hopeless.

In 2014, fans were let in on the secret of how real this pain and anger was. It was something much more then screaming at the top of your lungs could ever cure. At the AP Music Awards, Bring Me The Horizon won best album for their 4th release, Sempiternal. Lead vocalist, Oli Sykes, shocked the entire crowd, including me, with his acceptance speech, "Before Sempiternal....I was a fucking drug addict. I was addicted to a drug called Ketamine. I was on it for years and I was fucked off my head. My band wanted to kill me, my parents wanted to kill me and my fucking brother wanted to kill me," (AP). Ketamine let's the user escape reality. He had been to rehab more then once, and has managed sobriety since then. Things began to look up. They were and still are on a good path. The band brought in a new member, Jordan Fish, who with his synth and songwriting has greatly helped create the new sound for That's The Spirit. But what most pushed it most was Sykes desire for something new, "When I got out of that rehab I didn't want to fucking scream anymore, I wanted to sing it from the fucking rooftops." 

That's The Spirit marks a new time for Bring Me The Horizon. It is one where they are no longer angry teenagers, no longer ruled by drug addiction or excessive alcohol use. They've grown up, progressed, they've come into this new sound. For once in Bring Me The Horizon's career, there is hope on the horizon. Just as they say the album is a celebration of darkness, what they've been through. It's a much a celebration as what's to come. It a celebration of the light. They've carried this concept through everything in the album from the lyrics, artwork, marketing etc. Opening the stark black box that album is encased in revels this brilliant swirl of colors resembling oil mixing in water. Just that simple act, opening the dark to revel the light leads us into the album.

From there, Sykes voice shows us even more the color laying inside, that hope that is starting to bubble up to the surface. Even though the dark is still shown lyrically within songs such as Avalanche, "Am I broken? What's the chance I will survive? Don't sugarcoat me, cause I feel like suicide." Drown and What You Need, reflect similar lyrics, "What doesn't kill you, makes you wish you were dead". But the first song, Doomed truly sums up the feeling of the album.

So leave the light on, I'm coming home
It's getting darker, but I'll carry on
The sun don't shine, but it never did
And when it rains, it fucking pours
But I think I like it
And you know that I'm in love with the mess
I think I like it

 Just those few lines, show that flicker of hope that seems to grow slowly as the album continues. By the end that bright swirl of color makes sense. It's hasn't completely overcome the mix of black within it, but it stands out brighter then ever before. Sykes vocals give you something to finally be able to sing to, something to follow in that search for hope.
So let's sing along a little fucking louder, and maybe we'll be alright.





Happy Song / That's The Spirit


10/30: Darkness in "Batman"


“The night is darkest just before the dawn.”



Since his first appearance in May 1939 (Detective Comics #27), Batman has been a role model superhero for children of all ages across the globe. His dark and mysterious nature makes him an appealing character – but what, exactly, do we find comforting in this darkness?


The first step is to understand how darkness has been portrayed in literature over time. As Stuart Kelly points out, darkness is used to portray “terror, comfort, wisdom, folly, being lost, being estranged, being sneeky, being smart; it is a representation of the seething, absent force of all that is selfish and wicked and cloaked… or a profound and inexpressible enigmatic presence” (Kelly). Throughout history, dating back to the Bible and William Shakespeare and Milton and Alighieri, darkness has always represented the mysterious and the unknown, deception and evil. So how can Batman be such an inspirational and beloved character if his defining characteristic is darkness?


The trait that Batman possesses that villains do not is that he embraces his darkness and uses its power for good. Ra’s al Ghul, Batman’s mentor in the League of Shadows, uses his darkness and inner hatred for vengeance. Scarecrow uses his darkness to convert other people to darkness, enshrouding the entire city of Gotham in his psychological serum that causes citizens to go insane and commit heinous crimes for no apparent reason (his attempts are unsuccessful in The Dark Knight trilogy movies, and successful in the comic book version). The Joker uses darkness to create chaos for its own sake. Bane uses his darkness similarly to Ra’s al Ghul, yet his actions are more based in brute force than structure and method. Batman, however, harnesses his dark energy, uses it as inspiration, and attempts to fight the darkness in the world so that others may not experience the same tragedies as himself.


Perhaps one of the most interesting villains in the Batman universe is Harvey Dent, or Two-Face. Dent starts out as a heroic character – a perfect image of light. After his encounters with the Joker (which differ between each movie and comic), he has a distorted image of light and justice. As Chris Dierkes says, he “still believes there should be justice… [he] comes to believe that justice can only be served in a cruel world by the impartial cold hand of Fate” (Dierkes). Two-Face has a clear persona of darkness, but is fooled by his own perception that he is acting in the light.


“I took Gotham’s ‘White Knight’ and brought him down to our level.”


The characters in Batman have varying methods of using darkness to their advantage. Darkness itself is neither good nor evil, but has implications on what it can do to someone’s personality. It’s up to the individual characters whether they use their darkness for justice or chaos.




Works Cited

Dierkes, Chris. “Batman Died For Our Sins: Redemption According to Christopher Nolan.” Web. Retrieved from: http://beamsandstruts.com/articles/item/1038-batman-died-for-our-sins-redemption-according-to-christopher-nolan

Kelly, Stuart. “Darkness in literature: five great darknesses.” December 2012. Web. Retrieved from: http://www.theguardian.com/books/booksblog/2012/dec/31/darkness-in-literature

“The Themes And Meanings Of THE DARK KNIGHT Trilogy.” Web. Retrieved from: http://www.comicbookmovie.com/fansites/slimybug/news/?a=92912


10/30- Deckert "Concert Black"


The article says, “It creates a barrier between itself and the outside world, providing comfort while protecting its emotions and feelings, and hiding its vulnerabilities, insecurities and lack of self-confidence” (The Color Black).


Wearing Black has acted as my personal companion throughout life, serving multiple purposes in order to satisfy my needs.

It’s true. When I was about thirteen years old, I was going through a life transition, as most people do around this age. But, some people have a difficult time figuring out where they belong, which that can lead to “rebellious” actions. In my case, I decided to buy all black clothes. When my mom found out, and started seeing me wear clothes like this, she questioned everything, “Why is my daughter wearing black?” Is she depressed? Did I do something wrong?” Well, there was nothing “wrong” with me. I never felt like I was depressed. For me, it was simply a way to hide from the world, when I was unsure about the world.

When I needed to hide, black was there for me.

Eventually, I grew out of it. I had no desire to wear black because I didn’t feel like I had to hide anymore.

"When I had to hide"
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Although, black found another way to enter my life again and help me in a different way.


This article says, “Study Confirms That Wearing Black Clothing Makes You Appear More Attractive, Intelligent, and Confident” (ComplexStyle).

When I entered high school, it was the first time I had to become independent. Which means, it was the first time I ever signed up for classes on my own. So, I decided to sign up for choir. I had been involved in choir since I was young, and I thought it would be a good idea to try it in high school. I like how choir gave me an opportunity to meet new people and perform in front of audiences. It also gave me the chance to learn how to be brave and courageous, because performing can be intimidating, especially when I am nervous. For our concerts, we had to wear black. Same goes for most professional orquestras and choirs. This attire, “Concert black” has been a tradition for many years. The group becomes uniform by wearing a color that is flattering to multiple figures and to eliminate distractions, in order to bring out the voices and music. I also understand that it makes us look professional, confident and attractive, which is very important while entertaining audiences. At this time in my life and continuing into to college choir, “Concert black” has helped me feel confidence in order to perform well in front of others.

When I need confidence, black is there for me.

When I was young, wearing black was seen as something that was undesirable to wear (as previously expressed by my mother). And now it is encouraged.

The truth is, no matter how other people feel about it, the color black has always been there to support me throughout my life, and now it continues to bring out the best in me.

 

"Concert "Black"


10/28: CURIOSITY KILLED THE CAT


“CURIOSITY KILLED THE CAT”

A proverb phrase which first appeared as The Washington Post’s headline story on March 4, 1916, detailing the narrative of a feline - his name Blackie - who refused orders from his caretaker, Miss Godfrey, ushering him not to continue a fatal venture up the apartment’s chimney flue. (x) His refusal, ironically (after considering his name), resulted in a face full of black ash and an untimely death. Since then, given its Shakespearean origins, (x) I’m sure it comes as no surprise that this phrase evolved into a common, household expression. Despite overuse, this metaphorical reference to humans and our sinful temptations is foreboding.

The further an individual explores their repressed urges and unconscious compulsions, the further they delve into the darkness of their own mind. To appease the looming chagrin of Professor Hennessy, this is my argument, and it is both black, and momentarily at the end, red (brace your stomachs for this one).

Until very recently, we’ve relied on historical documentation and our own mistakes to reaffirm this precept. However, with the initial Sputnik-hysteria-induced invention of the “internet” by the U.S. Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) in 1958, and the World Wide Web’s wide-scale digital distribution in the late 1990s, (x) an amazing, yet simultaneously awful, creation arose.

The encrypted, untraceable portion of the Deep Net (96% of what can be found online through TOR browser), just as uncatalogued under traditional search engines, is known as the Dark Web. Often the harbor to extremely illegal activity, it too was invented. Invented by our collective curiosity, and thus, by our collective shadow.


“It’s one of the most amazing things on Earth. Not because of how joyful it makes people, or anything. But because, it is a completely uncensored view of people. You can speak your mind. Buy what you want. Do anything you want. You have complete and total freedom.” - An excerpt from a popular Creepypasta, I wasn’t careful enough on the Dark Web


Two terms typically - and falsely - conflated with one another, it’s pretty hard to have not heard of at least one of them. The Deep Net is 500 times the size of the regular, surface web, whereas, in the words of Quora.com top writer Adrian Lamo, the Dark Net is “that much-hyped, mysterious place that the media would have you believe is a wretched hive of scum and villainy, where you'd be well-served to shoot first if you hope to survive.” (x)

The media, in this case, might not be all that wrong.

This entity functions through Tor’s (a tool used to shave through the hidden nets like a deceivingly toxic onion) Hidden Services Protocol, where each circuit is traced to nothing, like an anonymous cloud of brutal nakedness.

A cloud whose economy just so happens to be booming with the world’s most accessible currency: anonymously-exchangeable Bitcoin.

Sure, it can be used in pursuit of immensely positive ambitions, such as buying weed, finding an uncensored community of like-minded individuals from across the globe (much more acutely than could be done on the “visible” web), and allowing Middle Eastern folk to spark their pseudo-Romantic “Arab Springs” rebellion right under the noses of their oppressors. Shit, the Dark Web is how people in totalitarian states like North Korea can even begin to communicate with the outside world.

Are you curious? I was too.

The aforementioned darkness sneaks into play after a full realization of the extent to which this free market utopia lends itself. Pounds of heroin, cocaine and other heavy drugs, stolen goods (including a Mercedes Benz for $6), grenades, and much heavier artillery than that can easily and seamlessly be sold and purchased across every border and through every man-made restriction.

Are you shocked? I was too.

Follow the rabbit hole and this darkness then begins to stretch its lanky limbs, choking you while it limbers around the borders of our twisted imagination. In addition to standard criminal material, horrors exist here ranging from hiring websites used to contract professional assassins to pedophile-forums for sick fucks itching to share their disgusting exploits through photography (and sometimes even video).

Satanic, cannibalistic communities wallow here, hosting rituals and staging ads to entice the impoverished elderly into sacrificing themselves for the economic upreach of their family. Also lurking are international, infamous terrorists, plotting with eachother under highly-secured threads on how to wreak havoc on an unknowing, ignorant society of curious people.


Are you afraid? I was too.

Against the current of all sensible intuition, the most helplessly rapt of us may be tempted to dig deeper.

Sad Satan awaits.

Said unfortunate individuals will be met with a Babadook-style confrontation with their own self-perpetuated monster of darkness.

An open market for living dolls awaits.

They will find exactly what they look for.

The Human Experiment awaits.

He will not spare them.

The Red Room awaits.

He never does.


Sources Cited:
https://www.quora.com/How-do-you-access-the-deep-web
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JmrpfzId6i8
http://homegarden.casaveneracion.com/who-coined-the-saying-curiosity-killed-the-cat/
http://www.phrases.org.uk/meanings/curiosity-killed-the-cat.html
http://www.computermuseum.li/Testpage/99HISTORYCD-ARPA-History.HTM
http://money.cnn.com/infographic/technology/what-is-the-deep-web/
http://www.pcadvisor.co.uk/how-to/internet/what-is-dark-web-how-access-dark-web-deep-3593569/
http://www.businessinsider.com/bitcoin-economy-infographic-how-it-works-2015-2